Ocean upwelling: Nutrient-rich waters and marine productivity

Processes above and below the water can cause upwelling at the coast and at places in the ocean. This leads to significant phytoplankton activity, and the resultant food web is the source of many of our fisheries. Only a few isolated studies have focussed on upwelling in Aotearoa NZ; much of what we know comes from this, together with knowledge from similar situations world-wide. Often upwelling is inferred from observations of cool water near the coast. NZASE Science Communicator Mike Stone investigates the process and its implications.

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Regenerating Papatūānuku: Integrating mātauranga Māori with sustainable land management

What does it look like to care for the land when we lean into mātauranga Māori? Regenerating Papatūānuku weaves together soil science, environmental policy, and Indigenous values, showing how farmers, scientists, and iwi can work together to restore soil vitality, honour wairua and mauri, and farm in ways that sustain land, water and life.

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2022 Tonga eruption | Update

On January 12, 2022, at 4.47 pm, the Hunga Tonga – Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) volcano erupted violently for 11 hours. This was the biggest eruption seen worldwide in 140 years, and the first with such a wide array of measuring instruments available. Scientists have pored over the data and now have a better understanding of the processes involved. NZASE’s Mike Stone adds to last year’s article with what we now know.

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